Discuss this quote in relation to Nelson Mandelas inaugural address Essay

Talk about this statement comparable to Nelson Mandelas debut address - Essay Example Mandela carefully tended to various issues that confronted the nation before while endeavoring to find some kind of harmony between the minority white and the dominant part blacks. The addresses raises pays a specific intrigue to the sentiment of the crowd, a perspective that lessens the strain and feelings that could have emerged. Mandela brings up various issues that South Africa requires including solidarity, resilience, and building up the picture of the nation. In his location, Nelson Mandela utilizes various semantic gadgets to convey to the individuals of South Africa while conveying his first debut function in the University of Pretoria. The way that he is certainly not a local English speaker exhibits an emphasize in his way to express the English words. The accentuation of his discourse is very noteworthy. Furthermore, he shows great order of language and utilizations an allegorical language that has a decent decision of semantics and lexical gadgets. The selection of words in each sentence has been deliberately done so as to pass on a particular message toward the South Africans just as the remainder of the world. His discourse exhibits a devotion to join South Africans all together that the world may have a perspective on what it implies be have request, uniformity, equity, and opportunity. The phonetic authority of Mandela in this discourse affirms Boussoffara-Omar’s (2011) saying that, â€Å"linguistic decisions and verbose practices are never ‘value-free’ or impartial, they are constantly arranged in narratives, regardless of whether they are close to home, nearby or global†. In the debut discourse, Mandela is deliberate in the manner in which he presents issues. Interestingly, he presents a welcome that recognizes all the members in an extraordinary manner. He alludes to them utilizing profoundly noble words, â€Å"majesties, highnesses, recognized visitors, confidants, and friends.† This initial articulation gives an extraordinary thankfulness toward the South Africans just as the others from the

A Good Man essay

Maverick : Definitely round. He is a killer. He needs lack of care for the majority of the family, however he sets aside effort to converse with the grandma. He is from a â€Å"good† family and appears to realize how to talk the discussion of a decent southern kid. He really appears to be moved by the grandma's words, yet he is immediately shocked by his aloofness. He nearly appeared as though he was going to assist the abandoned family until they reccognized them. The grandmother is a case of a round/powerful character since she has shifted attributes and her character changes during the story.She is caring since she wouldn't like to leave the feline at home act naturally, in dread that the feline will get injured. Additionally, she is alert, cautioning her child about as far as possible and not to surpass the cutoff in light of the fact that patrolmen are stowing away so as to get culprits. She is perceptive and acknowledges the basic things throughout everyday life, for exa mple, â€Å"stone mountain; the blue granite†¦ the splendid red earth banks†¦Ã¢â‚¬  On the way, she recognizes a â€Å"little Negro child† out and about and she said â€Å"if I could paint, I’d paint that picture,† which shows her sincerity.The grandmother is likewise interesting, when John Wesley asked â€Å"where’s the estate? † she reacted, â€Å"Gone with the breeze. † The grandma is conscious towards the earth; she didn't let the kids toss the container and the paper napkins out the window. Now and again she feels humiliated in view of the way her grandkids demonstrations. The grandma begins sable then she got enthusiastic. Another round/unique character is the Misfit. At the point when the Misfit first experiences the family, he welcomes them with â€Å"Good evening. † When the grandma â€Å"began to cry† the â€Å"Misfit blushed. This shows the Misfit has sympathy towards the grandma that in observing her cr y he feels regretful. He sees the grandma upset so he attempts to comfort her by advising her â€Å"don’t you get agitated. Once in a while a man says thing he don’t mean. I don’t figure he intended to converse with you thataway. † At one point, the Misfit apologizes to the grandma and the girl in law for being shirtless before them. The Misfit appears to be a mindful person, yet at long last he is a savage. He had the child, the little girl in law, and the two kids killed.In the end, he shoots the grandma â€Å"three times through the chest. † Flat characters have just a couple of observable attributes, and these characteristics don't change. Static character, continue as before all through the account conversely, June star and John Wesley are level/static characters. All through the entire account both June Star and John Wesley are impolite and has no way. As a matter of first importance, they never call the grandma by her name or â€Å"grandmot her,† they just call her â€Å"she. † The way where the youngsters address the grandma shows their absence of regard and their rudeness.When the grandma would not like to go to Florida, John Wesley said â€Å"If you don’t need to go to Florida, why dontcha remain at home? † and June Star said â€Å"She wouldn’t remain at home for a million bucks† â€Å"Afraid she’d miss something. She needs to go wherever we go. † At the café, the proprietor spouse asked June Star, â€Å"would you like to come be my daughter? † and June Star reacted, â€Å"No I absolutely wouldn’t,† â€Å"I wouldn’t live in a separated spot like this for a million bucks! † which made the grandma embarrassed.In the vehicle, the youngsters was shouting and shouting at their folks until they get their direction. The motivation to have round/dynamic and level/static characters is with the goal that they can repudiate each other. O n the off chance that an account just has one character type, at that point the story won’t be as connecting with to the perusers. The round/unique characters add fervor to the account in light of the fact that these characters are eccentric, one never recognizes what they are going to state or do by Text-Enhancenext. Then again, the level/static characters are boring.They are just there to make the story complete by having changes characters. The various characters types in an account permit the peruser to thoroughly analyze the characters The Misfit[-;0], from Flannery O'Connor[->1]'s short story titled A Good Man Is Hard to Find[-;2], appears to me to be a reasonable character. In spite of the fact that the peruser's early introduction of him is a lot of a generalization, O'Connor makes his character be the main adjusted one among a gathering of flat[-;3], one-dimensional people.His the truth is incomprehensibly increased further by the anticipated plot she places him i nto. This unquestionably ponders the imagery that O'Connor is utilizing inside the story. O'Connor expects A Good Man Is Hard to Find to be the investigation of a profoundly tangled character. The Misfit needs on one level to be acceptable, or to be known[-;4] as great, yet he can't defend away or separate himself from his activities. Simultaneously as he's executing a family, he's attempting to clarify why he's just doing what is necessary[-;5].He additionally appears to feel some sort of association with the grandma, as though they're both fundamentally of the equivalent substance[->6], anyway disparate their lives have been. In the wake of perusing the short story a couple of times, I understood that the Misfit is intended to represent Satan[->7]. His portrayal as a loner, killer, double crosser and got away from convict are only the most clear likenesses between the two creatures. The two his disclosures about himself and his fixation on Jesus Christ[->8] confirm this c orrelation,. - >0] †http://everything2. com/title/The+Misfit [->1] †http://everything2. com/title/Flannery+O%2527Connor [->2] †http://everything2. com/title/A+Good+Man+Is+Hard+to+Find [->3] †http://everything2. com/title/level [->4] †http://everything2. com/title/known [->5] †http://everything2. com/title/essential [->6] †http://everything2. com/title/the+same+substance [->7] †http://everything2. com/title/Satan [->8] †http://everything2. com/title/Jesus+Christ

Understanding Non-Verbal Communication :: Papers Body Language Tone Voice Verbal

In its most essential structure, imparting includes a sender who takes his or then again her musings and encodes them into verbal and non-verbal messages that are sent to a collector. The collector than unravels the messages and endeavors to comprehend what the sender intended to correspondence. The correspondence is finished when the recipient transmits verbal and nonverbal input to demonstrate their gathering and comprehension of the message. This procedure happens inside a specific circumstance; likewise know as logical circumstance, which incorporates every one of that influences the correspondence procedure for example, the sender-receiver’s culture, the sender-receiver‘s relationship, the conditions encompassing the sender-receiver’s association, and the physical condition of the communication. Since the essential correspondence process is the equivalent in each circumstance, there are a few likenesses over a wide range of collaborations. Notwithstanding, every communication stays unmistakable and in this way each logical circumstance will be extraordinary. For instance, consider how you speak with someone else in the library and at a gathering. In the two cases, you are sending messages and responding to criticism. However, the explanatory circumstance of the library implies that you will be talking in murmurs, while at the gathering you will be talking a lot stronger and with increasingly energized signals. In the event that you were to switch style, murmuring at the gathering and hollering at the library, at that point, your correspondence style will be insufficient to day the least. In the two circumstances, you are participating in a similar correspondence process, however the logical circumstance expects you to act unique ways. Verbal correspondence is basically utilizing communicated in language to pass on a message to others. Nonetheless, nonverbal correspondence is unquestionably more confused, it contains the utilization of article, non-verbal communication, activities and images to demonstrate significance to individuals. Truth be told, it’s difficult to characterize non-verbal correspondence, in light of the fact that â€Å"experts differ about whether consider unintended activity nonverbal communication.† (http://maine.maine.edu/~zubrick/tren5.html, 28/4/2005) Non-verbal correspondence is misleadingly significant by they way we express ourselves , and it has a colossal impact in child’s improvement into

Childhood Obesity And Its Effects On Children - 3537 Words

If you have been anywhere near a TV screen or any other form of media outlet, lets say in the past ten years, you are probably aware of the word obesity. Probably not only just aware but have come to understand that as a nation we have been battling our own obesity epidemic on a super sized scale. We are continuously reminded of the physical consequences of obesity but not much coverage has raised awareness to the psychological outcomes. It has always been declared that the future of our nation lies in the hands of its children. They are the dreamers and the doers. The future depends greatly on the ideals and habits of its youth. So it is only logical that we continuously ensure both the health and strength of our youth. But with childhood obesity invading both mind and body of our children it is time we truly understand all aspects of this childhood obesity issue. As a nation if we begin to examine all influences and outcomes of childhood obesity, we will be able to more effectively fight it. Childhood obesity is not merely over eating. Childhood obesity is a result of a child’s surrounding environment and the influence of its society that hinders more than a child’s physical appearance. Childhood obesity in observance evidently leads to a lower quality of living and a long list of mental obstacles, obesity is caused not by an increased intake of calories but by the stress and quality of living a child has experienced. With billboards towering over almost every streetShow MoreRelatedChildhood Obesity And Its Effects On Children1188 Words   |  5 Pagesbehaviors adopted by children affect their mental and physical health. Studies have shown that there is a link between what children see in advertisements and the lifestyle choices they make. Studies also showed that children who viewed advertisements showing healthy eating were more likely to engage in healthy eating habits (Carter and Maria). There are large amounts of advertisements for foods a nd drinks high in fat and sugar. Many studies show that there is a link between childhood obesity and advertisingRead MoreChildhood Obesity And Its Effect On Children1273 Words   |  6 Pagesincline, childhood obesity is one of the most important issue. Often times, parents are willing to do anything for their child with the idea that it is â€Å"healthy.† When they figure out that not everything is healthy, some even take efforts to sue the company. Parents do not realize the underlying factors that cause this type of obesity. Childhood obesity can be a result of many factors in this upcoming society. Many consider genetics and hormonal development as a proof for childhood obesity. HoweverRead MoreChildhood Obesity And Its Effects On Children1093 Words   |  5 Pages Obesity is a serious, sometimes fatal condition in which a person is significantly overweight for his or her age and height. Many children suffer from this condition all over the world. Childhood obesity is one of the most increasing health threats that the United States faces. Many researchers ask how children get to be so overly obese and unhealthy. They have come up with ways to somehow prevent it; however, the rates of the growing disease have grown rapidly over the years. It causes many problemsRead MoreChildhood Obesity And Its Effects On Children1727 Words   |  7 PagesEnding Childhood Obesity Juanita was born at an average weight of six pounds, but now at 10-months-old she weights a whopping 44 pounds. Juanita has gained over seven times her original weight and is at the weight of an average five year old. Doctors say by age two or three Juanita could develop type two diabetes (She Was Just Ten Months). Unfortunately, this is not a rare for many children all over the world; many children suffer from the exact same situation Juanita has been put into. ChildhoodRead MoreChildhood Obesity And Its Effects On Children Essay1645 Words   |  7 PagesChildhood obesity introduce In addition to the physical harm, obesity and negative psychological impact on children. This is a high risk factors of childhood obesity, which can lead to high blood pressure, high cholesterol, diabetes and cardiovascular disease. Obese children always lower than that of healthy children intelligence and operators. Their activities, learning and communication ability is very low, and their depression and low self-esteem can make the children s sensitivity to interpersonalRead MoreChildhood Obesity And Its Effects On Children985 Words   |  4 Pagesprevalence among preschool-aged children, obesity among children is still too high. For children and adolescents aged 2-19 years, the prevalence of obesity has remained fairly stable at about 17% and affects about 12.7 million children and adolescents for the past decade (CDC). Childhood obesity does not only affect children, but also has many long term health effects on our children as they get older, including, an increased risk of ty pe 2 diabetes in both childhood and adulthood. (2). ResearchersRead MoreChildhood Obesity And Its Effects On Children920 Words   |  4 PagesAccess to fresh fruits, vegetables and nutritious meals is an important component in combating childhood obesity. Socioeconomic conditions can limit access to quality food for many children. Without the ability to consume nutritious, low calorie food portions children are at risk for developing health conditions. In 2011, 20.6% of households with children in the U.S. have experienced food insecurity and it has been associated with negative health and development outcomes including more frequentRead MoreChildhood Obesity And Its Effects On Children945 Words   |  4 PagesDid you know that childhood obesity has tripled in last 30 years? According to Spark, a web site about childhood obesity, a child is considered obese if their BMI(Body Mass Index) is 30 or higher. This is a serious medical condition. It can lead to a variety of serious diseases and have physiological and psycological impact on the children, moreover it can cause issues in their social lives. Childhood obesity is prevalent in both developed and developing countries. Home, schools, and the communityRead MoreChildhood Obesity And Its Effect On Children1614 Words   |  7 PagesChildhood Obesity has become one of the leading causes of death in our nation today. Sadly, our society in whole is one of the heaviest. Putting an emp hasis on the fact that â€Å"obesity rates among children of all ages are dramatically higher then they were a generation ago† (Green). Society has made it, with little to no trouble, that kids can get what they want, when they want it. Children are unaware of the harm and trauma they are putting their bodies through at such a young age. Childhood obesityRead MoreChildhood Obesity And Its Effects On Children1422 Words   |  6 PagesThe United States, the busiest country on over the world, is being threatened by the obesity, especially children. Compare with the past 30 years, in 2012, the number of children are obese increases doubled (Childhood Obesity Facts). The major elements that lead to the childhood obesity not only come from the invisible factor are family’s gene, but also the environment grow them up as school and the influence of technology in the modern society. But if the parent and school have a positive behavior

Marketing Consumer Behaviour Consumer Preservation

Question: Describe about the Marketing Consumer Behaviour for Consumer Preservation. Answer: Introduction Enhancing on the consumer behavior has become a common topic for many organizations. The argument in support of the consumer behavior is simple to understand. Contented consumers are reported to have higher consumer preservation rates, dedicate a larger share of their group paying out to the firm, as they are very likely to recommend other people to turn out to be the clients of the business (Beckett, Hewer Howcroft, 2000). To monitor the overall performance and the guide for improvement, the company generally depend on the consumer response. The feedback is received via the client opinions that contain the measures of satisfaction, the repurchase intention as well as through the word of mouth. The study done by many companies is designed at investigating on the frequently used customer satisfaction metrics as well as the successive customer behaviors (Belz Peattie, 2009) .On the customer metrics, it looks on the parameters like customer satisfaction, customer expectation, customer value and the repurchase intention. The consumer response concept to the marketplace dissatisfaction has significantly influenced the phenomena like the brand loyalty and the repurchase plans. For the retailers, it has been a various interest because the retail establishment is usually an avenue for the complaints of the consumers (East, Wright Vanhuele, 2013). This report analyzes on the comparison of the charge attitudes from the group clustering according to Singh article and my situational response from the former part A. Further, matching on personal response to the situation to the description of Singh. The report also expounds on the consumer behavior theory to describe the role of expectations, satisfaction, and complaint using the consumer behavior identified. Do you think your complaint behaviour is more influenced by your attitudes, beliefs and opinions in the table above or by the specific situation? Why I think the aspect like attitudes, beliefs and opinions influences the complaint behavior. The reason am saying this because to purchase something you have to like the product depends on your attitude from time to time. Moreover, its on what you believe in, if the product is not good you will not acquire it, and your opinion in regards to a particular product matters rather than other people. These factors greatly influence on the consumer behavior rather than a given situation. For example, you cannot purchase something because your friends or relative opinion on that product is good. Compare your responses with a person who reacted differently to you. What features did they select in their table? Why are they different to you? My friends response to complaint was different from mine. I have shown her response on the table below. On some of her response they are similar to what I responded. COMPLAINT ATTITUDES Consumer Alienation Most companies care nothing at all about the customer. Agree Disagree Personal Norms I often complain when Im dissatisfied with business or products because I feel it is my duty to do so. Agree Disagree Social Benefits By making complaints about unsatisfactory products, in the long run the quality of products will improve. Agree Disagree Expectancy Voice Assuming you complained about the situation in point 1 above, how likely is it that the organisation would solve your problem and give better service to you in the future? Likely Unlikely Expectancy Private Assuming you reported the situation in point 1 to your friends (who use the same organisation), how likely is it that your friends would stop using that organisation altogether? Likely Unlikely Expectancy Third Party Assuming you reported the situation in point 1 to a consumer agency such as the Australian Competition and Consumer Commission (ACCC), how likely is it that the ACCC would make the repair shop take care of your problem? Likely Unlikely Value Voice How likely is it that you would complain to the organisation in point 1 if you were pretty sure the organisation would solve your problem and give better service in the future? Likely Unlikely Below table shows her response to the situation 1 HER RESPONSE A B Importance of the situation High Low Did you feel embarrassed? Yes No Have you ever complained previously to an organisation? Yes No Was it easy to complain to the provider this time? Yes No Was there a lot at stake (financial? Social? Health?) Yes No What type of person are you? I speak up for what I believe is right I am not the type to complain Do you think the company should have handled things better Yes No Were you with family /friends who didnt want you to complain No Yes Did you complain? Yes No The response were different in my situation because I react differently on various situation from my friend for example response if I had complained previous to me I have never complained to an organization but to her she has done so several time. Its all about her consumer behavior which is different from mine. 5i) Comparison of the claim attitudes to the cluster grouping to Singh According to Singh, he has four classifications of the group clustering of an individual based on the claim these are passives, voicers, irates, and activists. These classifications will be compared to the complaints attitude responded from the previous situation 1 and determined which I fall at. Passive cluster group of consumers represents those dissatisfied and whose intention to complain are below average on the aspect of voicing complaint to the providers of the dissatisfying service. On this type of group, they are least to take any action, as they appear to be consistent with the non-complainers segment (Quester, Neal, Pettigrew, Grimmer, Davis Hawkins, 2007). Comparison of this is made on my complaint attitude on the value of the voice result I stipulated that I would likely complain to the organization to solve my problem and provide a better service in the future. This case shows am the individual whose intention to complain the aspect of voice complaint. Therefore, I cannot fail in this group of people. The second cluster is the group of the voicers. On this group of individuals are characterized discontented customers who definitely are below the average on personal as well as third parties actions. A lot more especially the people have very little need to participate in the negative switch patronage (Wierenga, van Tilburg, Grunert, Steenkamp Wedel, 2012). Nevertheless, they may be largest on the voice element, signifying that the user positively grievances to the service provider to getting the rectify .Comparison to this is my attitude to protest response on the value of private aspect indicated that I would likely mention the situation to my friends who would also stop using the organization altogether. Further response to the value of the third party means I would probably report the incidence to the consumer agency so that the organization will redress the situation. This thus shows I do not fall under this class as the consumers are below average on personal and the third pa rty actions. The next group cluster is the irates, which represent the irritated buyers who show above average on personal responses as well as above average inclination to protest directly to the seller. The customers not merely complain directly to the service providers but additionally change patronage. Nevertheless, the consumers are not as likely to seize any kind of third-party actions. Comparison to the reaction I provided on the complaint attitude, I may likely take action to the third party and report the incident to consumer agency. Further, on the value privacy, I would probably mention to friends and relatives who would stop using the service from the organization. I would not fit into the group because of an aspect of value party; the individuals in the group are less likely to take third party action, which is contrary to me. The last cluster group is the activists who represent dissatisfied client who are featured by all the above aspects more so complaining to the third parties. They bear a resemblance to the notion of the consumer activist. Comparison to this group I exhibit the characteristics in all the above dimensions. Am like an activist especially when I responded I likely report the incidence to the consumer agency (Gunter Furnham, 2014). Further, when I did not receive the order for the dress, I followed from the providers through emails, social media post, and messages. Additional, I would likely mention the situation to the friends and relatives. This show is willing to go overboard in order the retailer to redress on my issue. ii) Response to the situation matches with the Singhs description of my cluster My response to the situation matched the description giving by Singhs on the fact that it complains attitudes exhibited resembled the situation that was given from the study (Solomon, 2014). It explored on how the dissatisfied customer showed on different dimensions like the third party, and the private actions. Role of expectation, satisfaction and complaints using behavior theory Consumer satisfaction is the central component in the modern marketing thought and practices. On the concept, it emphasizes on delivering of the consumers and obtain a good return for the organization (Evans, Jamal Foxall, 2006). Therefore, the overall quality of life is expected to be enhanced. The consumer behavior theory that would be employed is the theory of the reasoned action. On the theory, it centers its analysis on the significance of the pre-existing attitudes. The consumer acts on behavior, which is based on their intention to create or even receive a given outcome (Schiffman, O'Cass, Paladino Carlson, 2013). A consumer usually takes an action where there is a particular result that it is expected. There should be an expectation for the customer to take that given action. The buyer retains on the decision to change their mind and decide to take a different course of actions. Organizations usually learn the consumer behavior when they market a given product to the consum er; they thus should associate a positive result, and that result should be accurate. Further, they should redress on the complaint of the consumers to satisfy fully on their needs. References Beckett, A., Hewer, P., Howcroft, B. (2000). An exposition of consumer behaviour in the financial services industry. International Journal of Bank Marketing, 18(1), 15-26. Belz, F. M., Peattie, K. (2009). Sustainability marketing: A global perspective. Wiley. East, R., Wright, M., Vanhuele, M. (2013). Consumer behaviour: applications in marketing. Sage. Evans, M., Jamal, A., Foxall, G. (2006). Consumer behaviour. John Wiley and Sons Ltd. Gunter, B., Furnham, A. (2014). Consumer Profiles (RLE Consumer Behaviour): An Introduction to Psychographics (Vol. 5). Routledge. Quester, P., Neal, C., Pettigrew, S., Grimmer, M. R., Davis, T., Hawkins, D. (2007). Consumer behaviour: Implications for marketing strategy. McGraw-Hill. Schiffman, L., O'Cass, A., Paladino, A., Carlson, J. (2013). Consumer behaviour. Pearson Higher Education AU. Solomon, M. R. (2014). Consumer behavior: Buying, having, and being. Engelwood Cliffs, NJ: prentice Hall. Wierenga, B., van Tilburg, A., Grunert, K. G., Steenkamp, J. B. E., Wedel, M. (Eds.). (2012). Agricultural marketing and consumer behavior in a changing world. Springer Science Business Media.

Reaction Paper about Philippine Constitution free essay sample

It is important for me to express what I feel and need to see in our country and I also wanted my voice to be heard in terms of political and economical issues. It would be nice to live freely and practice sovereignty in your own country. The hope of our countrymen is dependent on our dedicated group of leaders, I hope all of them are. According to Article l, it discusses the coverage of the Philippine territories. A law was passed dividing the Philippines into three regions (Luzon, Visayas, and Mindanao), each constituting an independent state except on matters of oreign relations, national defense and national taxation, which are vested in the Central government. Is this law valid? The law dividing the Philippines into three regions, each constituting an independent state and vesting in a central government matter of foreign relations, national defense, and national taxation, is unconstitutional. First, it violates Article l, which guarantees the integrity of the national territory of the Philippines because it divided the Philippines into three states. We will write a custom essay sample on Reaction Paper about Philippine Constitution or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Second, it violates Section 1, Article II of the Constitution, which provides for he establishment of democratic and republic States by replacing it with three States organized as a confederation. Third, it violates Section 22, Article II of the Constitution, which, while recognizing and promoting the rights of indigenous cultural communities, provides for national unity and development. The sovereign geopolitical entity called the Philippines is a federal republic. Sovereignty resides in the people and all government authority being exercised comes from them. The official name of this entity in the Filipino language is Republika Federal ng Pilipinas.

Major Shifts in the Politics of Republican and Democratic Parties

Major Shifts in the Politics of Republican and Democratic Parties The history of the Democratic Party has seen significant policy shifts since the end of the Civil War. Today, the party boasts as the sole supporter of the interests of middles class Americans, farmers, and workers.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Major Shifts in the Politics of Republican and Democratic Parties specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Throughout its 19 and 20th century history, the party held socially conservative ideologies hence drawing substantial backing from working-class white males. The party’s New Deal programs of the 1930s, which immensely shaped the country’s economic direction, received widespread support from working-class Americans. From the 1930s onwards until 1960s, the politics of the Democratic Party was primarily shaped by working-class Americans, a tremendous shift in the history of the party. This was because conservative working-class citizens supported pro-working class e conomic reforms. This coincided with the time when the party sponsored the Labor Relations Act effectively controlling labor unions. Before then, unions worked independently from the government control. In the 1960s, Democratic politics rallied against global anti-Communism and safeguarded fundamental freedoms for all American citizens. The party’s policies supported effective governance system, and disproved big government and supported civil rights movements. The Democrats promoted state rights and endeavored to use federal taxes to redistribute wealth from industrialized North to the poor Southern states. During this time, the party adopted significant policies supporting progressive labor reforms, tariff revisions, and regulation of large corporations. After WWII, there was a major shift in the Democratic manifesto as the party developed a program to safeguard civil liberties. The program outlined stringent policies to curb anti-lynching and anti-poll tax, established a p ermanent Fair Employment Practices Commission and a Commission on Civil Rights, and outlawed segregation in armed forces essentially abandoning its conservative position on State Rights. Historically, the Republican Party represented Northern interests passionately supporting capitalists and America’s wealth elites and oversaw the Reconstruction in the South. Today, the Republicans strongly refute past social injustices hence forsaking several elements, which characterized America’s liberal past, thus propelling the country to its present liberal ideals such as securing independence for labor movements.Advertising Looking for essay on history? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The Republican platform espoused socio-economic changes promoting industrialization, liberalism, and capitalist systems. Since the Civil War, significant shifts in Republican politics have seen strengthened Federal government polici es, developed federalism and industrialization. Because of the party’s shift in political principles, it lost significant support in the Southern states after the Great Depression because of its persistent criticism of wealthy Southerners and big corporations. However, after World War II, the Republican Party abandoned its domestic policy and shifted its political ideals to focus on international diplomacy. In the 1990s and early 2000, the Republicans reduced the size of the government and balanced budgetary allocations thus abandoning its conservative philosophies that favored big government and favoritism in budgetary allocations. During the 19 and 20th centuries, Republicans supported economic policies, which favored investments in corporations and big businesses. Lately, the Republicans have taken up the â€Å"social agenda† historically adopted by Democrats. Interestingly, this shift in the party’s political ideals has put the party at odds with its conserv ative supporters in the South. Consequently, this shift in political philosophy has divided America’s working-class, some of whom have voted against their individual economic interests. Today, republican voters have embraced the free-market system and abandoned their traditional wealth redistribution system. Through taxations, corporations and big businesses have become the largest recipients of redistributed wealth and this has created unnecessary socio-economic and political imbalance making conservative Republicans to think that they are taxed to pay for liberal programs.

History Paper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 1

History Paper - Essay Example Generally, the language is very easy and imparts full meaning of the excerpt. However, there is one place where the excerpt reads, â€Å"we oppose the greater conception -- the moral order† (Roosevelt) is a bit difficult to understand. Nevertheless, the statements that follow make it clear. In my judgment, assertions which provide important and valuable insights and guidance for governing societies and nations today are the first and the fourth freedom. In the present age, certain nations are invading others because the former are more powerful than the latter. People whose countries are being invaded are denied the right to speak for their rights. They are not powerful enough technologically or geographically to fight for their rights. This has resulted into a state of fear for such countries. Thus, in order to become a free and governing society in the present age, it is important to be free of the freedom of fear and to have the freedom to speak. The third freedom i.e. the freedom from want is literally unachievable in the context of the present age which is basically an age of consumers. People respect those who have more buying power and who are greater consumers. The basic need to consume originates in want and if people get freedom from want, this finishes every thing. On the other hand, it is really not possible to make people free from want in any case as want is the fundamental sign of life. As we live, we need things. Our worldly needs only come to an end when we die. From this perspective, saying that we want to be free from want is illogical. In fact, the freedom from want is no longer relevant in the 21st century in which want and consumption is the epicenter of world’s business and economic growth. Also, the freedom of practicing religion is already there to a large extent in the 21st century. In a vast majority of the countries around the world, people are free to practice their religion irrespective of whether they are a

Elizabeth Cady Stanton's Criticisms of the Nineteenth Century Gender Essay

Elizabeth Cady Stanton's Criticisms of the Nineteenth Century Gender Order - Essay Example We live in a world where each day there arise new issues on gender. The most striking part is the role of women in the society as opposed to that of their male counterparts. In the 19th century, Elizabeth Cady Stanton and other women activists realized that being denied influential rights such as the right to vote while men were allowed to was oppressing women. It was argued that since women were attached to men through husbands and fathers, men could vote for them. Men were also the main decision makers and women were only to submit to what had been decided. One wonders how women’s needs could be catered for if they could not be allowed to vote. There are issues which are unique to women and need only women to address them and focus is placed on Elizabeth Cady Stanton, a woman who feared nothing to voice out the plight of women at a time when the cultural values in America restricted women from trying to challenge or be above men. The woman was simply to give birth and take c are of the children and the husband. This paper presents some of the criticisms that were made by Elizabeth Stanton such as issues to do with birth control, divorce and voting rights and shows how she fought to correct them. It analyses this issues in the current America to show that though some gender issues have been given attention and solved, others continue to emerge hence the need for continual review of the issues affecting women. The fight to gain women rights started and still goes on!!! Colin L. Powell once said that women rights are human rights hence failing to address issues affecting women implies failing to address the issues affecting the entire humanity.... As a result many of the challenges facing them were not addressed in the governments in place. Women were expected to respect the will of the men and therefore their choices. She felt that men only exercised tyrannical leadership towards women and never cared about their needs. The fact that women did not vote, according to her, was an implication that they were mute. That their plights could not be heard nor addressed. At one point she was furious to the point that she asked why the ignorant black men and immigrant men were allowed to vote while educated white women who were natives of America could not be allowed to vote. She felt the need to sensitize other women to fight for their rights to vote for these could be the only way in which their needs were to be addressed. They had to come together and with one voice demand for the rights that they had been denied for years. They had to be involved in political maters for this could enable them to be free from the frequent exploitati ons and dependence on men. This suggestion was obviously going to be met with a lot of resistance since it touched on some of the cultural values of the American society, which had been held by the American people for a long time. This is why Elizabeth Stanton and her female friend Susan B. Anthony did not see this dream they held come true up to their deaths. It took a long time for the American people, more especially men, to agree to the adoption of the ideas advocated by Stanton and other American feminists of the time. Stanton was also opposed to the idea the idea that men should have better and advanced education than women. This, she had experienced when her father

The prince of Verona Essay Example for Free

The prince of Verona Essay In this essay, I will be comparing the way the 400 years old William Shakespeares film Romeo and Juliet was transformed by Baz luharmann for the understanding of the modern audience. Romeo and Juliet was written by William Shakespeare 400 years ago. In the past plays were acted in the theatre. The plays were totally different from the way they are now. The theatre had a stage where the play was to be acted; this had an entrance and an exit. There was no lighting and no scenery; there was also a balcony on the first floor where some scenes were acted. Below the stage was where the audience stood to watch the play. There were also two galleries. At the top of the building there was a flag to show there was a play in progress. This is a sign for the illiterate population, who couldnt read notices. A Prologue is a piece of useful information before a play or story is acted. It tells us what we are supposed to expect. In Shakespeares time the narrator would have come out before the play started to deliver the prologue to the audience. This is very important as there is no form of scenery or lighting to describe the location or what is happening. Hence, the audience have to be attentive and listen to everything that is said in the play. This can be illustrated in this quotation In fair Verona, where we lay our scene. This is a typical statement a narrator will say when delivering the Prologue to inform the audience where the play is taking place. Baz Luhrmanns film has a totally different way of presenting the prologue. In this present day we have newscasters who give us information about what is happening internally and externally. This is the device Baz Luhrmanns uses. The film starts with a television set and a newscaster reading the news. This is the way the prologue is first presented. She talks about the setting in fair Verona, where we lay our scene, she talks about the main story and characters in this quotation two households both alike in dignity and she also says short statements which are a brief summary of the play. At the top right corner of the screen there is a picture of a broken ring and below it are these words; star crossed lovers. This illustrates that there is love and a broken relationship between two lovers in the film. Also the broken ring suggests that the lovers relationship will be but a short one as it is destined to end in tragedy. Also there is dramatic operatic music at the background; it suggests the film will most likely be a tragedy as is often seen in grand operas. The Prologue is delivered again. This is very different from the first time; it contains flashes of scenes in the film/ informative clips. This prologue has a voiceover of Friar. He is the perfect person for this job because he knows the story from the start to the end. The clips are very informative. The two towers with the names MONTAGUE AND CAPULET suggest wealth and probably business rivalry, which a modern audience would understand. It also shows they are both well-to-do families. We can also say they are of the same status: It also has shots of the statues of Jesus and Mary this shows a church is involved and it reflects the Catholic religion practised in Verona. There are also flashes of murder, city in flames, police aircraft. People in these flashes have worried and troubled looks on their faces. There is also this newspaper article with a caption ANCIENT GRUDGE. This explains that the two families have had this grudge for years and generations. This is because a modern audience is literate; the film director can use text on the screen, whereas Shakespeares original audience could not read. The line civil blood makes civil hands unclean is illustrated using the flashes of fire in the streets, bloodshed, and violence. Another major difference between the films is the names and appearance. In Shakespeares original play the heads of the families were just called Lady and Lord Capulet or Montague and to differentiate the families they would have probably used red clothes for a family and blue for another family. This is totally different in Baz Luhrmanns film. He gives the characters names. The Capulets are Fulgencio and Gloria. This suggests they originated from Italy. Caroline and Ted Montague are of north European origin. The audience are now aware that the families are both business rivals and from different communities. Their appearances also differ: the Montagues are blond and blue eyed and the Capulets have a Mediterranean appearance. Act 1 Scene 1 then begins and the music changes. The music that follows the film is a classic and tragic kind of music. It is giving the audience clues about immerse drama and tragedy of what they are to witness. It is a hi-life, hip-pop music followed by the arrival of the Montague boys. They arrive in a yellow car with the music turned on loudly. They wear bright-coloured beach shirts. Their car plate number even has Mi n, their family name on it. This entry is very common to the modern audience. It is the usual show-off of young boys from a rich background, who like to party and are carefree. The scene is well lit and shows a cool happy atmosphere. The music changes at the arrival of the Capulets. It is now a menacing kind of music. It sends a dangerous, serious, down-to-earth kind of music. The Capulets arrive in a stylish fashion with cowboy boots that have steel plates on them; they come in black official suits with bullet belts. They have a purposeful serious look. They portray the real bad-boys attitude, ready to fight. All this takes place in a gas station the equivalent of the public haunt of men. The Montague boys sight their enemy. They both start taunting each other. Abra Capulet starts it; it all seems like a comic. Then Tybalt who is Juliets cousin comes out, and takes a step further. The Montagues despite all their loud behaviour seen reluctant to fight, but Tybalt, who is a trouble- maker, brings out his gun and starts shooting. The Montagues start defending themselves, leading it to a real fight. It gets to a climax when Tybalt drops his cigar and the place goes up in flames drawing the attention of the police. The mayhem which follows is very familiar to the audience who see action movies. The Prince of Verona is updated to be the chief of police. He is the peace maker and makes a stand. He calls both head of the families and tells them if any fight reoccurs disturbing the peace of the streets they will pay for it with their lives. In conclusion, I think Baz Lurhmann has done a very good job. The music interprets and indicates the stage of the scenes. Instead of swords, they use guns which are a normal sight to a modern audience as they are used to watching action films. The dressing also speaks a lot of the characters, so does the body language, especially that of Tybalt: his looks, his pose and the way he carries himself suggest trouble. The violent scene shows irresponsibility and senselessness of the feud. It is this pointless violence that destroys the lives of the innocent lovers ROMEO AND JULIET whom the play is named after and whom we meet later in the play. Finally, I think the opening is very effective as everyone can understand through the clips and well delivered Prologue. The costume and setting of the scene are also important as it speaks to the Audience even if they do not understand the Shakespearean language.

No Prison Time for Juvenile Crime and Violence Essay -- Argumentative

No Prison Time for Juvenile Crime Students are shooting up schools across the country. Kids as young as twelve and thirteen are being convicted of murdering their peers. Right here in Hanover, two teens have been charged with the murders of Dartmouth professors. Although juvenile crime across the country may not be on the rise, high publicity, headline-grabbing juvenile-perpetrated homicides certainly are. Prosecutors, attempting to satiate public demand for "justice," have begun trying these juvenile offenders in adult courts and sending them to adult prison. But is it really fair to send children into a penal system like ours, which ignores rehabilitation and is almost exclusively focused upon retribution? Is it right to essentially give up on these children at such a young age? Is this aggressive prosecution tactic in the best interest of the juvenile defendant or the community as a whole? No. Most studies and statistics suggest that sending juveniles to adult prisons increases recidivism rates among those teens transferred. Jeffrey Fagan, who spearheaded an extens... ... Responsibility must be instilled on these kids, and punishment must be administered, but dooming children to hard time is hardly justice. When kids perpetrate violence they must be punished, but these kids also deserve a second chance, and this country has the means to support that second chance. No 12-year-old should spend the rest of his or her life in jail; no 13-year-old should spend time in an adult prison; and no 14-year-old should be denied a reasonable chance to turn his or her life around. This country must strive for something better.

Art is Art Essay

What is considered art has been a controversial question for many years in history and today. There are various forms and types of art. Because art is very complex and diverse, it is viewed and conceptualized in many different ways. Nancy G. Heller states even though a type of artwork is hard to understand, it’s considered art, and artwork that people don’t understand shouldn’t be disregarded from other types of art. She feels as though people shouldn’t be intimidated by artwork that’s hard to understand and her main goal is to try to help people feel more comfortable around art they don’t understand. Picasso believes that all art needs to be an original in order to be considerably successful. He states that nature and art are completely different things. Picasso explains that art is a lie that allows us to realize the truth. And finally, John Berger speaks about publicity being a form of art, and how it uses art to manipulate people into buy ing what is publicized. Berger says publicity ads have a way of working because ads focus on the future, which people are attracted to more than the present. Each of these authors have different opinions on how art is viewed and conceived, however they unite from similar points in their views. All art is art, and shouldn’t be dismissed. In â€Å"’Statement to Marius De Zayas,’ 1923,† Picasso states that art has to convince people of its truthfulness. In his article, Picasso defends the art of cubism.—because cubism, like many other types of art, is not understood yet by most people. However, cubism isn’t any different from a type of art someone likes and understands—it shares the same principles or elements as any/ all other types of art. Picasso elaborates on his claims by giving the reader an example of him reading an English book. He says that reading a book doesn’t make sense to him, yet it doesn’t mean that the English language doesn’t exist. He states that no one should be responsible for him not being able to understand what he doesn’t know much about. Picasso believes that an individual shouldn’t say a type of art isn’t art only because they don’t understand it. The individual should, instead, try to understand it, and if he/ she still doesn’t consider it to be an art, the individual should claim to just dislike that specific type of art. Picasso and Heller both agree that art is art and that it shouldn’t be questioned. Nancy G. Heller’s book, â€Å"Why a Painting is Like a Pizza: a Guide to Understanding and Enjoying  Modern Art† starts with the author’s experience making a pizza in Texas. From her experience, she concluded that painting is like a pizza. Just as many people have a variety of taste in pizza that they prefer, when people look at art, they have certain preferences in art as well. Some people usually completely dismiss certain groups of art, saying its not art at all. Heller defends artists who are victims of these cruel remarks by saying, â€Å"anything anyone says is art should be in fact be regarded as art† (Heller 10). All art should not only be regarded as art, but art also is a lie that uncovers the truth. In Heller’s article, one of her examples shows Rosa Bonheur’s painting â€Å"’The Horse Fair’ (1853).† This painting is very realistic like a photograph. On the contrary, the painting is just very convincing. Bonheur’s painting of the galloping horses lie to the viewer, because the horses aren’t actually galloping in front of the viewer. However, it helps the viewer recognize the truth from the artist’s lies. All art lies, which help the viewer, uncover the truth. Nature and art aren’t the same. Only something real can be natural. Picasso agrees with Heller by saying, â€Å"nature and art, being two different things, cannot be the same thing. Through art, we express our conception of what nature is not† (Picasso par. 5). Picasso states that art needs to be an original idea—otherwise it is useless. An artwork being orig inal allows the viewer to notice the truth. He suggests that art isn’t actually what the artwork portrays. â€Å"Art is not truth. Art is a lie that makes us realize the truth† (Picasso par. 3). Although paintings aren’t real, it can symbolize something that is real. In â€Å"Ways of Seeing† by John Berger, the author talks about all art (publicity ads or paintings) must be convincing to the viewer. â€Å"Publicity begins by working on a natural appetite for pleasure. But it cannot offer the real object of pleasure and there is no convincing substituted for pleasure in that pleasure’s own terms. The more convincingly publicity conveys the pleasure of bathing in a warm, distant sea, the more the spectator-buyer will become aware that he is hundreds of miles away from that sea and the more remote the chance of bathing in it will seem to him† (Berger 132). The author gives an example of how publicity ads work by suggesting if a publicity ad was to show the pleasures of bathing in a warm  and distant sea, the viewer (or buyer) will realize that he is many miles away from the sea that the ad is portraying, and the chance of bathing in that sea will seem far to him. If the viewers aren’t convinced from art, whether it’s a publicity ad or a painting, that artwork is not successful. If a viewer thinks that the representation of whatever the ad is trying to sell is intangible, the viewer will be less convinced. John Berger and Picasso share the same beliefs that art should live in the present. Since there is constant exposure of publicity ads, Berger believes that ads live in the present. Publicity ads are located almost anywhere in this world. From magazines and TVs to buses and billboards, ads are everywhere. Publicity ads are not only constantly around a person’s surroundings, but also are always updated and/ or renewed. Although Berger talks about publicity ads living in the moment, they never represent the present time. Picasso similarly states, if a painting is looked at and appreciated by the viewer, it’s alive, living in the present. Picasso’s work has been echoed in his own idea. All of his work â€Å"was made for the present and with the hope that it will always remain in the present† (Picasso par. 11). Picasso gives an example of the Greek and Egyptian art. He proclaims that Greek and Egyptian art is more alive today than it was when the artwork as cre ated. People are intrigued about how the artwork was made back then, and that alone keeps the early Greek and Egyptian artwork alive in the present. All authors have common beliefs on how art should be viewed and conceived. Art is art and it shouldn’t be questioned. If art is hard to understand, it shouldn’t be dismissed as not art†¦ it should categorized as a type of art an individual dislikes. Furthermore, paintings don’t tell the truth; however it is filled with lies that help an individual recognize the truth through the painting being convincing. And lastly, an artwork lives in the present time—even if the artwork was made in the past. Work Cited Berger, John. Ways Of Seeing. London: Penguin Book, 1977. Print. Heller, Nancy G. Why a Painting is Like a Pizza: a Guide to Understanding and Enjoying Modern Art. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2002. Print. Picasso, Pablo. â€Å"Statement to Marius de Zayas.† The Arts. NY, May 1923. Translation approved by Picasso. Web. 18 September 2012. .

Causality, Hume, and Quantum Mechanics Essay - 1613 Words

Causality, Hume, and Quantum Mechanics It is my intention, in the course of this essay, to take the work of David Hume and reapply it to causality using quantum mechanical theory. When I refer to causality, I am referring to the belief that events have a relationship of action A causing action B where A is considered to be the final cause of B. I also refer to the belief that we can know and understand these causal relationships and thusly know how the system works. This is a concept that I do not agree with. This mechanistic causality, I feel, is a category of the mind. I wish to make it clear, before I begin, that I am not questioning the idea that cause/effect interactions do occur in reality. I am, however,†¦show more content†¦Instead of saying, I dropped the egg, it broke because of that action, one would say or think, The event of the egg breaking is an event preceded by an acceleration downward toward the floor. That event is preceded by a slip of my hand, or some external force. The event of the slip is preceded by a distracting thought and/or a moistening of my hand from contact with a wet surface, or by neither event. The event of the distracting thought being preceded by a memory of meeting an attractive person and/or having too much coffee, or by neither event. The event of the moist hand being preceded by failing to wipe the counter properly and/or inadequate drying of my hands, or by neither event. To be thorough, each of these strings of events would have to be traced back through each branch and go back until one finally rea ches the beginning of each string of events, the beginning of the universe, if there is one. But even this examination of events is not sufficient to describe all that goes on in this event. Each portion of the causal mechanism is divisible within itself into internal causes. Take the slip of the hand as an example. Some internal firing of neurons resulted in the slip of the hand. To be thorough, weShow MoreRelatedDefending Hard Determinism Against the Strongest Objections Raised Against It1161 Words   |  5 Pages of both hard determinism and its eventual nemesis indeterminism. Based on these definitions there will be a personal attempt at denying hard determinism. This will be accomplished through the introduction of David Hume and his radical philosophy on causality and the relation this may have on hard determinism, as well as the various possibilities it may distinguish. Furthermore the Causal Principle will also be introduced and slandered in its incapability to provide a Read MoreHume s Theory Of Free Will2486 Words   |  10 Pagesemphasized the freedom of action instead of freedom of will. For Hume, freedom means only the absence of external coercive force. I will argue in favor of Hume definition of free will from three perspectives. Firstly, I will argue that Hume’s agnosticism concerning the problem of mind and body relation was the solid epistemological basis for this this definition and it has not been refuted on scientific grounds. Unlike Descartes, Hume didn’t speculate about the nature of human mind and whether itRead MoreDavid Hume s Theory Of Free Will1559 Words   |  7 PagesAre you choosing to read this essay? Or are you just constrained by the laws of nature? David Hume describes The Problem of Free Will as ‘the most contentious question of metaphysics’. Initial exploration into this school of thought gave rise to several philosophical viewpoints supported by modern thinkers. Hard determinism bases its v iewpoint on the strict theory of causality, rejecting the idea of free will. On the contrary, Libertarianism opposes this, supporting the concept of free will and denyingRead MoreThe Cosmological Argument For The Existence Of God1957 Words   |  8 Pagespremiss is so intuitively obvious, especially when applied to the universe, that probably no one in his right mind really believes it to be false.† In fact, scientific investigation purposes to study cause-effect relationships, and the principle of causality serves as the basis for our systematic examination of the physical world. Common experience and empirical evidence continually verify the causal principle, and falsification has not occurred. These considerations lead Dr. Craig to conclude, â€Å"It is